Redbud: Pink Clouds Before the Leaves
Cercis canadensis
Eastern redbud smothers its bare branches in magenta-pink blooms before the leaves unfurl — one of the most dramatic spring displays. Heart-shaped leaves. Native to eastern North America. "Forest Pansy" adds purple foliage.
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
Moderate
Hardiness zones
4–9
Height
15–30 ft
Bloom time
Early spring
Care & Growing Tips
Plant in well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Water deeply during establishment. Minimal pruning needed — remove only dead or crossing branches. Short-lived compared to oaks (30–40 years), but fast growing.
Companion Plants
Design your redbud garden
See redbud in your own yard before you plant. Upload a photo to Arden and visualize complete garden designs featuring redbud alongside companion plants.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1 How long do redbud trees live?
Shorter-lived than most trees — typically 30–40 years. Fast-growing (1–2 feet per year) but don't expect an heirloom tree. For longer-lived alternatives with similar spring impact, consider Japanese tree lilac or serviceberry.
Q2 Can redbuds grow in full sun?
Yes, especially in cooler zones (4–6). In hot southern zones, afternoon shade prevents leaf scorch. Variegated cultivars like 'Silver Cloud' and purple-leaved 'Forest Pansy' burn more easily and prefer part shade in zones 7+.
Q3 Why aren't my redbud leaves fully opening?
Could be verticillium wilt — a soil-borne fungus that blocks water transport. Look for wilted, yellowing leaves on one branch while others look normal. No cure; remove affected branches and plant verticillium-resistant trees in infected soil going forward.